home > observing > celestial objects > variable stars

Mining Hipparcos's Buried Treasure

Here are 11 stars that need watching.

by Roger W. Sinnott

Hipparcos satellite
The 1.4-ton Hipparcos satellite operated in space from 1989-93, measuring the positions, distances, motions, brightness and colours of stars. The spacecraft pinpointed more than 100,000 stars, 200 times more accurately than ever before.
Courtesy European Space Agency.
On Thursday, December 12, 1996, Michael Perryman's e-mail message flashed across the Atlantic: "There is good news from our side. In a quite remarkable collaboration, the Moscow team took all of the Hipparcos variables and assigned new variable star names to (I think) about 3,000 stars. This development — which we always knew would be last (it had to wait for everything else) — will be a rich addition to the Atlas."

These words, coming from the Hipparcos project scientist, gave Sky Publishing's Millennium Star Atlas team its first inkling of yet another windfall from that satellite (Sky & Telescope: June 1999, page 40). Now we could label thousands of newly discovered variables on our charts using the names by which astronomers of the future would refer to them — even though little was known about these stars yet!



Sky Publishing, a New Track Media Company
Copyright © 2009 New Track Media. All rights reserved.
Sky & Telescope, Night Sky, and SkyandTelescope.com are registered trademarks of New Track Media